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You are here: Home > Education > Support for Schools, Governors & Staff > Finance > Audit - Schools and Colleges > Making Savings

MAKING SAVINGS – CAN ‘CUTS’ BE AVOIDED?

Listed below is a self assessment questionnaire to help managers and auditors review whether actions, other than core service provision reductions, can be made to reduce net costs and therefore reduce the burden on taxpayers. Such a questionnaire would normally be used alongside other information, such as local knowledge and comparisons with similar organisations. The list is not intended to cover every individual set of circumstances. Rather it is designed to provide a prompt to areas of further investigation and possible management action. Any actions must of course be taken in line with the decision making rules and requirements of the manager’s own organisation.
A. INCOME
  1. Has increasing charge levels and/or the range of charges made been considered
  2. Can you increase the number of users of (profitable) services
  3. Has all income due actually been collected and is collection prompt
  4. Has a review of policy on concessions currently given been carried out
  5. Are unprofitable ‘traded’ services known and is action being taken to correct/discontinue them
  6. Are all recharges made and do they reflect the true cost to your organisation
  7. Can grants be obtained or alternative sources of funding/donations be found
  8. Can income collection administration costs be lowered without reducing collection effectiveness and security
B. APPROPRIATENESS OF SERVICES PROVIDED AND THE LEVEL OF PROVISION
  1. Do you have a statutory requirement to provide the services? Do you provide these to more than the statutory level required
  2. Are services provided as a result of the organisation’s own overall policy? Do you provide services to more than the level of the current policy
  3. Are services provided at local discretion? Is your service provision above local policy and/or has the local policy been reviewed/reconfirmed periodically
  4. Are the beneficiaries of (free or subsidised) services those that the policy is actually aimed at assisting
  5. Has surveying/consultation with service users (and non users) confirmed that services provided are appropriate and your resources are being directed well
  6. Can the same or similar service be delivered in some other (less expensive) way
  7. Can any part of a service provision be done by all/some service users themselves relatively easily
  8. Can the outcome desired of a service be achieved in some other way
  9. Is the level of management and administrative support appropriate to that needed by the main services provided (but don’t cut necessary direction and controls!)
  10. Do all major elements of work being undertaken by staff and contractors clearly link back to your organisation’s service provision objectives or needs
  11. Does your service provision level and care for staff protect you from potentially successful liability claims
C. REDUCE STAFF COSTS
  1. Is your full time/part time/overtime mix right
  2. Are your temporary/casual staff costs high? Should permanent staff absences, especially sickness and vacancy levels, be monitored and explained more closely
  3. Are staff’s job content in line with the grades they are being paid at
  4. Is staff performance monitored regularly? Are targets being achieved and can productive time levels be increased
  5. Can methods of working be improved so that staff work ‘smarter’
  6. Can equipment and/or technology be used to better effect
  7. Is the need for a post and its job content/grade reviewed when vacancies occur
  8. Are overheads, such as accommodation and transport costs incurred by staff, high? Can they be reduced
D. REDUCE PURCHASING COSTS
  1. Is the need to purchase and the quantity of purchase adequately reviewed
  2. Have cheaper suppliers been sought
  3. Are cheaper products of an acceptable quality available
  4. Can you take more advantage of bulk purchasing rates
  5. Are the services of ESPO used to reduce product and administration costs
  6. Would you be better to hire or lease rather than purchase
  7. Can you reduce your materials costs by using what you have more efficiently and cutting down on waste
E. UTILITIES AND STATUTORY CHARGES
  1. Have you checked your consumption levels against those expected, to ensure no mischarges have been made or recharges by you have not taken place
  2. Have you checked that you are on the best tariff for your particular circumstance
  3. Can consultant advice be taken to reduce utility costs on a share of savings basis
  4. Have you checked you are making the best use of VAT and rating concessions
F. THE FORM OF YOUR SUPPLY OF SERVICES.
Have you reviewed it against the use of :-
  1. Your own in-house staff/resources
  2. Support services provided by the organisation’s own staff
  3. Contracted private sector suppliers
  4. Service agreements with voluntary organisations
  5. Service agreements with partners or partnerships
G. REVIEW OF ASSETS
  1. Are your stock levels higher than you need
  2. Are other methods of having replacement stock quickly available open to you
  3. Are you storing stock/equipment that is now of no value to you? Can it be sold on
  4. Is your usage of plant, equipment and computing aids economic and efficient
  5. Are your vehicle/plant repairs and maintenance bills high suggesting replacement is a better financial option
  6. Are you holding land, buildings and/or vehicles that are surplus to your current and expected needs? Should they be declared surplus/sold
  7. Can assets be better protected so that repair/insurance payments are reduced

further information

Last Updated:
14 January 2004
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