MAKING SAVINGS – CAN ‘CUTS’ BE AVOIDED?
Listed
below is a self assessment questionnaire to help managers and auditors review whether actions, other
than core service provision reductions, can be made to reduce net costs and therefore reduce the burden
on taxpayers. Such a questionnaire would normally be used alongside other information, such as local
knowledge and comparisons with similar organisations. The list is not intended to cover every individual
set of circumstances. Rather it is designed to provide a prompt to areas of further investigation and
possible management action. Any actions must of course be taken in line with the decision making rules
and requirements of the manager’s own organisation.
A. INCOME
- Has
increasing charge levels and/or the range of charges made been considered
- Can
you
increase the number of users of (profitable) services
- Has all income due actually
been collected and is collection prompt
- Has a review of policy on concessions
currently
given been carried out
- Are unprofitable ‘traded’ services known and is action
being
taken to correct/discontinue them
- Are all recharges made and do they reflect
the
true cost to your organisation
- Can grants be obtained or alternative sources
of
funding/donations be found
- Can income collection administration costs be lowered
without reducing collection effectiveness and security
B. APPROPRIATENESS
OF SERVICES PROVIDED AND THE LEVEL OF PROVISION
- Do you
have a statutory
requirement to provide the services? Do you provide these to more than the statutory level required
- Are services provided as a result of the organisation’s own overall policy?
Do you
provide services to more than the level of the current policy
- Are services
provided
at local discretion? Is your service provision above local policy and/or has the local policy been reviewed/reconfirmed
periodically
- Are the beneficiaries of (free or subsidised) services those
that the
policy is actually aimed at assisting
- Has surveying/consultation with service
users
(and non users) confirmed that services provided are appropriate and your resources are being directed
well
- Can the same or similar service be delivered in some other (less expensive)
way
- Can any part of a service provision be done by all/some service users
themselves
relatively easily
- Can the outcome desired of a service be achieved in some
other
way
- Is the level of management and administrative support appropriate to that
needed
by the main services provided (but don’t cut necessary direction and controls!)
- Do
all major elements of work being undertaken by staff and contractors clearly link back to your organisation’s
service provision objectives or needs
- Does your service provision level and
care
for staff protect you from potentially successful liability claims
C.
REDUCE STAFF COSTS
- Is your full time/part time/overtime
mix right
- Are
your temporary/casual staff costs high? Should permanent staff absences, especially sickness and vacancy
levels, be monitored and explained more closely
- Are staff’s job content in
line
with the grades they are being paid at
- Is staff performance monitored regularly?
Are targets being achieved and can productive time levels be increased
- Can
methods
of working be improved so that staff work ‘smarter’
- Can equipment and/or technology
be used to better effect
- Is the need for a post and its job content/grade
reviewed
when vacancies occur
- Are overheads, such as accommodation and transport costs
incurred
by staff, high? Can they be reduced
D. REDUCE PURCHASING COSTS
- Is
the need to purchase and the quantity of purchase adequately reviewed
- Have
cheaper
suppliers been sought
- Are cheaper products of an acceptable quality available
- Can
you take more advantage of bulk purchasing rates
- Are the services of ESPO
used to
reduce product and administration costs
- Would you be better to hire or lease
rather
than purchase
- Can you reduce your materials costs by using what you have more
efficiently
and cutting down on waste
E. UTILITIES AND STATUTORY CHARGES
- Have
you checked your consumption levels against those expected, to ensure no mischarges have been made or
recharges by you have not taken place
- Have you checked that you are on the
best
tariff for your particular circumstance
- Can consultant advice be taken to
reduce
utility costs on a share of savings basis
- Have you checked you are making
the best
use of VAT and rating concessions
F. THE FORM OF YOUR SUPPLY OF SERVICES.
Have you reviewed it against the use of :-
- Your
own in-house staff/resources
- Support services provided by the organisation’s
own
staff
- Contracted private sector suppliers
- Service
agreements
with voluntary organisations
- Service agreements with partners or partnerships
G.
REVIEW OF ASSETS
- Are your stock levels higher than you
need
- Are
other methods of having replacement stock quickly available open to you
- Are
you
storing stock/equipment that is now of no value to you? Can it be sold on
- Is
your
usage of plant, equipment and computing aids economic and efficient
- Are your
vehicle/plant
repairs and maintenance bills high suggesting replacement is a better financial option
- Are
you holding land, buildings and/or vehicles that are surplus to your current and expected needs? Should
they be declared surplus/sold
- Can assets be better protected so that repair/insurance
payments are reduced