Electronic Consultation
What
is Electronic Consultation? Electronic
consultation,
or e-consultation, includes a wide variety of methods of consultation, which all provide technological
alternatives to the more traditional techniques. Although a lot of these methods utilise the Internet, e-consultation also includes methodologies that
use mobile phone technology and other multimedia equipment. Examples of e-consultation the Council hopes to implement include:
- Online
Surveys Online surveys can be completed on the Internet, using an online
form. The information you
submit can then
be automatically included in a database of results.
- Straw Polls Online polls are usually
quick and
easy questions which ease people into expressing their opinions.
- Question
and Answer Pages Often referred to as Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) pages, question and answer pages are webpages
which display questions submitted to an officer
by email with a published response.
- Facility to Comment on Documents This is a facility for members of the public to comment on consultation documents and reports. This can take the form of a simple email facility directed to the author of the consultation document
or something a little more sophisticated like an online
form.
- Live Chat Events - Chatrooms offer a
fast line of communication between officers
and multiple members of the public and the opportunity for question and answer sessions.
- Instant
Messaging and Net Meetings Instant messaging requires you to download some extra software like, msn or yahoo messenger, but once
you have done this you can see whenever an officer
is online and send them a message. Private meetings can also be set up in this way as an alternative to a Live Chat Event. Webcam and microphone technology can also be employed so you can see and hear the other people involved
in the meeting.
- SMS Technology SMS (Short Message Service), more commonly referred to as texting or text messaging, is a system of
sending messages of up to 160 characters using mobile phone technology. This technology can be utilised to facilitate straw polls
and ballots, or can
be an alternative
to sending your opinions using e-mail. More recently MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service) is being introduced to supersede the SMS technology. With the added potential to send pictures and sound files to or from your mobile phone, expect to see
consultations incorporating
MMS technology
soon.
- WAP Technology WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) is a similar technology to the Internet that is designed specifically
to be viewed on mobile phones. This gives us the potential to duplicate anything that we do on the Internet on the WAP as well; giving
you mobile access to all our consultation opportunities.
- Multimedia
Events - Multimedia events can include events such as a press conference or meeting aired over
the Internet (they are often referred to as ‘Web Casts’).
- Infra-Red
Voting Handsets During a public meeting
or consultation
event, infra-red handsets can be used so that the delegates can vote on issues that arise during the
event. The results of this vote can then be instantly seen on an over head projector (this is the same
technology that can be seen in use on TV programmes such as ‘Who Wants To Be A Millionaire’).
- Mailing
Lists You can ask to be added to a mailing list about a certain subject or issue that concerns you. Mailing lists have been used in the past, but now we can incorporate e-technology to e-mail you any
relevant information
about the subject.
What
does Electronic Consultation achieve? E-Consultation methods have the
potential to achieve the same results as traditional
consultation
techniques, but with the use of less resources and time spent by both the
facilitators
and the
users. Printing costs, like paper and ink, and the cost of mailing
questionnaires
out to thousands of people are all saved. Also, after the original set up of the various systems, administering the consultation is cut down to
a minimum, as software is available to collate the results into usable
information
for us. Time is saved as we can receive results and feedback instantly, and consultation is made easier and
more accessible for you as you can attend
forums
and
meetings from the
comfort of
your own home.
Utilising new technologies like mobile phones helps us to tap
into the young people in the County, a group which are often hard to reach when consulting, this will
increase their input into how their Council is run and give them a chance to have more of a say.
All
of these advantages leave both Council
officers
and the public free to spend more time on implementing the findings from the consultation and developing
our
services for the
better.
When
will we use Electronic Consultation? For most traditional forms of
consultation
there is a method of e-consultation that could be used as an alternative, but we are a long way off
becoming a completely paperless society. To ensure that as many people as possible are included in consultations, traditional forms of consultation
will still be the preferred method for the time being, with e-consultation being used to supplement
and support the primary consultation technique. E-consultation will be used increasingly, however, when we are:
- targeting
younger people for a consultation
- targeting the housebound for a large consultation
- time
does not allow for traditional forms of consultation